Table 2.
Consultation step | Definition | Category |
Correct child position | Back fully supported, either in the arms of the caregiver (younger child), sitting on caregiver’s lap with their back against the caregiver’s front (older child), or lying on their back on a flat surface (older child) | Device manufacturer instructions for use |
Correct device position | Device on the belly line in line with the nipple | Device manufacturer instructions for use |
Correct belt attachment | ChARMa touching skin/clothing and belt not tangled | Device manufacturer instructions for use |
Correct age group | Age group selected by HEWb on ChARM matches screening checklist | WHOc requirements to assess fast breathing |
Correct child behavior immediately before ChARM attempt | Calm: not actively crying or moving | WHO requirements to assess fast breathing |
Correct child eating/breastfeeding status during successful ChARM attempt | No eating/breastfeeding | WHO requirements to assess fast breathing |
Correct child behavior during successful ChARM attempt | Calm: not actively crying or moving | WHO requirements to assess fast breathing |
Correct classification | According to CB-IMNCId guidelines, based on screening age group and breathing status of the child | WHO requirements to assess fast breathing |
aChARM: Children’s Automated Respiration Monitor.
bHEW: health extension worker.
cWHO: World Health Organization.
dCB-IMNCI: community-based integrated management of neonatal and childhood illness.