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. 2020 Mar 30;22(3):e18047. doi: 10.2196/18047

Table 2.

Multilevel models estimating changes over time in the primary outcome measure, QIDS-A17-SRa.

Model estimates Estimate 95% CI P value
Baseline score



Intercept 15.62 14.57 to 16.68 <.001

IPDTb –0.32 –1.76 to 1.13 .67
Rate of change



Slope –0.73 –1.01 to –0.46 <.001

Time × time 0.05 0.02 to 0.07 <.001

IPDT versus control –0.29 –0.51 to –0.07 .01
Variance components



Residual variance 6.10 5.40 to 6.89 <.001

Intercept 7.61 5.04 to 11.50 <.001

Slope 0.13 0.08 to 0.23 <.001

Correlation –0.05 –0.29 to 0.38 .78
Between-group effect size (Cohen d) 0.82 0.35 to 1.29

aQIDS-A17-SR: Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology for Adolescents.

bIPDT: internet-based psychodynamic therapy.