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. 2020 Apr 4;18:100560. doi: 10.1016/j.conctc.2020.100560

Table 1.

Inclusion and exclusion criteria.

Inclusion Criteria Exclusion Criteria
Adults age ≥18 or <70 years
Liver biopsy ≤6 months prior to enrollment
Biopsy proven NASH [45]
Lack of secondary causes of hepatic fat accumulation:
  • Significant alcohol consumptiona

  • Chronic hepatitis C

  • Wilson disease

  • Lipodystrophy

  • Parenteral nutrition

  • Long-term use of steatogenic medicationsb

  • Monogenic hereditary disorders

>90 min/week of at least moderate intensity exercise over the previous three months
Pregnancy
BMI <18 or >45 kg/m2 [50]
Uncontrolled diabetes [31]c
Active cardiac symptoms
Severe medical comorbidities/psychiatric illness
Decompensated cirrhosisd
Cancer with life expectancy <6 months
MRI contraindications
Other liver disease
Active weight-loss program participation or weight-loss supplement use
Active substance abuse/smoking
Inability to provide informed consent
Institutionalized/prisoner
Inability to walk >2 blocks or 1/4 mile
Non-English-speaking patientse
Anticoagulants excluding 81 mg of aspirin daily

BMI = body mass index; MRI = magnetic resonance imaging; NASH = nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.

a

<21drinks/week for men and <14 drinks/week for women.

b

Mipomersen, lomitapide, amiodarone, methotrexate, tamoxifen, corticosteroids.

c

Changes in medication dosing over the previous three months or hemoglobin A1c >9%.

d

Bleeding gastroesophageal varices, ascites or hepatic encephalopathy.

e

Due to unavailability of translators for all visits/sessions.