Table 1.
Characteristics at diagnosis | Number of patients (%) |
---|---|
Gender | |
Male | 72 (81) |
Female | 17 (19) |
Age, median, years (range) | 64 (26–84) |
≥65 | 41 (46) |
Pathological subtype | |
Classic | 87 (98) |
Small cell variant | 2 (2) |
Ann‐Arbor stage | |
II* | 8 (9) |
III | 18 (20) |
IV | 63 (71) |
ECOG performance status | |
0 | 33 (37) |
1 | 44 (50) |
2 | 8 (9) |
3 | 4 (4) |
Presence of B symptoms | 33 (37) |
LDH, median (range) | 395 (158–5196) |
Elevated (>450 U/l) | 34 (38) |
WBC (×109/l), median (range) | 6·9 (1·9–60·3) |
Ki‐67 index | |
<30% | 56 (63) |
≥30% | 33 (37) |
Presence of BM involvement | 55 (61) |
Upfront auto‐HSCT | 19 (21) |
IPI | |
Low | 20 (22) |
Low‐intermediate | 27 (30) |
High‐intermediate | 22 (25) |
High | 20 (22) |
Standard MIPI | |
Low | 37 (42) |
Intermediate | 23 (26) |
High | 29 (32) |
Simplified MIPI | |
Low | 38 (43) |
Intermediate | 31 (35) |
High | 20 (22) |
Biological MIPI | |
Low | 20 (22) |
Intermediate | 21 (24) |
High | 48 (54) |
Combined MIPI | |
Low | 23 (26) |
Low‐intermediate | 31 (35) |
High‐intermediate | 21 (23) |
High | 14 (16) |
ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; WBC, white blood cells; BM, bone marrow; HSCT, haematopoietic stem transplantation; IPI, International Prognostic Index; MIPI, Mantle Cell Lymphoma International Prognostic Index.
All cases with Ann‐Arbor stage II had a huge mass (≥10 cm).