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. 2020 Apr 14;20:300. doi: 10.1186/s12885-020-06763-y

Table 1.

Baseline demographics, diseases, treatments, side effects, blood values and infection parameters of 20 patients in reviewed case reports (y = years, ICI = Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor, irAE = Immune-related side effects, n.a. = not applicable)

Patient Age (y) Cancer disease ICI irAE (besides neutropenia) Neutrophil count (G/l) Hemoglobin values (g/l) Thrombocyte count (G/l) Reported strain Fever Antibiotic therapy
1 42 Melanoma Ipilimumab Rush 0.3 108 202 None Yes Yes
2 74 Melanoma Ipilimumab Not documented 0 62 158 None Yes Yes
3 77 Melanoma Ipilimumab Endocrine 0 88 71 R. plantocola and E. cloacae Yes Yes
4 49 Melanoma Ipilimumab None 0 Normal Normal None Yes Yes
5 70 Melanoma Ipilimumab Rush 0.3 70 n.a. None No n.a.
6 35 Melanoma Ipilimumab None 0 76 256 None Yes Yes
3 54 Melanoma Ipilimumab Rush, endocrine 0 n.a. 127 None Yes Yes
8 74 Lung cancer (adenocarcinoma) Nivolumab Rush, hepatitis 0 n.a. n.a. S. aureus No Yes
9 48 Melanoma Nivolumab and ipilimumab None 0 115 < 5 None Yes Yes
10 38 Primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma Nivolumab None 0 n.a. n.a. None n.a. n.a.
11 73 Lung cancer (adenocarcinoma) Nivolumab Colitis 0 n.a. n.a. None Yes Yes
12 74 Lung cancer (adenocarcinoma) Nivolumab None 0 119 249 None n.a. n.a.
13 57 Glioblastom Nivolumab Rush 0 68 5 Moxarella catarrhalis Yes Yes
14 51 Melanoma Nivolumab and ipilimumab Endocrine 0 77 346 None n.a. n.a.
15 56 Lunge cancer (adenocarcoma) Nivolumab None 0.1 100 40 Fusarium solani Yes Yes
16 59 Melanoma Nivolumab and ipilimumab Rush, hepatitis, colitis 0.3 n.a. n.a. None n.a. n.a.
17 73 Lung cancer (adenocarcinoma) Pembrolizumab Not documented 0 n.a. n.a. None Yes Yes
18 82 Lung cancer (pleomorphic carcinoma) Pembrolizumab Pneumonitis 0.1 Normal Normal None Yes Yes
19 65 Melanoma Nivolumab and ipilimumab Colitis 0 103 227 None Yes Yes
20 56 Melanoma Nivolumab and anti-LAG-3 None 0 144 288 None Yes Yes