Table 1. Published Treatment Regimens and Outcomes for MM-Induced Hyperammonemic Encephalopathy.
| Treatment | Outcome |
|---|---|
| Bortezomib + cyclophosphamide + dexamethasone [11] | Patient released home after 11 days. |
| Bortezomib + high dose dexamethasone + bendamustine [6] | Patient died 2 weeks after treatment due to aspiration pneumonia. |
| Simultaneous continuous venovenous hemodialysis and extended daily hemodialysis Vincristine + high dose dexamethasone [12] |
Patient with medically refractory hyperammonemia survived and was discharged home. |