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. 2020 Apr 14;15(4):e0230232. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0230232

Table 1. Comparison of average yields (kg/m2) and (kg/m2/30 days) among previous research and the EG results.

These results were calculated for the previous studies.

Year Project name / Authors No. garden areas (& type) Location Reported yield (kg/m2) Average yield (kg/m2 /30 days) Further Details
1979 Stall [6] 1 (created) Florida, USA 6.79 0.850 Duration: 8 months; Area: 13.9 m2; Measured: costs (not include. water), yield & retail value.
1980 Stephens et al. [7] 2 (created) Florida, USA 2.70 0.450 Duration: 3 months; Area: 189.27 m2; Measured: labour, costs, yield & retail value.
1985 Cleveland et al. [5] 2 (created) Arizona, USA 1.20 0.020 Duration: 2.5 & 3 years; Area: 135.7 m2; Measured: labour, costs, water use, yield & retail value.
2014 CoDyre et al. [10] 50 (existing) Ontario, CAN 1.43 0.006 Duration: 4–5 months; Area: (approx.) 627.5 m2; Measured: labour, costs, estimated yield weights & retail value.
2014 Zainuddin & Mercer [31] 15 gardens (existing) Melbourne, AUS 0.35 0.020 Duration: 3 months by each participant within a 1 year span; Area: 1096 m2; Measured: yield & food sharing.
2016 Algert et al. [9] 16 in 8 gardens (created) California, USA 6.00 0.188 Duration: 17 weeks; Area: 48 m2; Measured: yield, retail value & food sharing.
This study all five main method-crop areas 82 in 34 gardens (existing) South Australia, AUS 2.70 0.370 Duration: 1–19 months by each participant within a 19-month span; Area: 3023.3 m2; Measured: labour, costs, water use, yield, retail value & food sharing.
This study only veg/vegh/ herb/other (mixed) areas 47 in 34 gardens (existing) South Australia, AUS 3.40 0.470 Duration: 1–19 months by each participant within a 19-month span; Area: 922.3 m2; Measured: labour, costs, water use, yield, retail value & food sharing.