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. 2020 Apr 14;15(4):e0229248. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0229248

Table 3. Treatment outcomes and follow-up completion by case type among those who received outpatient treatment (n = 358).

Clinical severe infection (N = 202) Fast breathing only (N = 156) Total outpatient (N = 358)
n % n % n %
Treatment completion
Completed treatment per protocol* 187 92.6% 145 92.9% 332 92.7%
Received both doses of gentamicin 193 95.0% NA NA NA NA
Received one dose of gentamicin** 5 2.5% NA NA NA NA
Received all 14 doses of dispersible amoxicillin 178 88.1% 135 86.5% 313 87.4%
Received 10–13 doses of dispersible amoxicillin 15 7.4% 10 6.4% 25 7.0%
Missing information/Lost to follow-up 9 4.5% 11 7.1% 20 5.6%
Follow-up at health facility
Completed mandatory day 4 follow-up 179 88.6% 139 89.1% 318 88.8%
Completed all follow-up visits per protocol (day 4 and day 8) 166 82.2% 123 78.8% 289 80.7%
Follow-up in the community
Received day 3 follow-up 116 57.4% 96 61.5% 212 59.2%
Received day 3 and day 6 follow-up per protocol 114 56.4% 94 60.3% 208 58.1%
Treatment failure
Declared as clinical treatment failure¥ 7 3.5% 5 2.2% 12 3.4%
Lost to follow-up 7 3.5% 8 5.1% 15 4.2%

*- For clinical severe infection cases: both doses of gentamicin and at least 12 of 14 DT amoxicillin doses; For fast breathing only: at least 12 of 14 DT amoxicillin doses

**Only one child did not receive any doses of gentamicin

¥ -Among 7 clinical severe infection cases: clinical deterioration (5), persistence of same sign(s) on day 4 (2); and (1); Among 5 fast-breathing only cases: persistence of fast breathing on day 8 (3); clinical deterioration (2)