Table 1. Demographics, career, academic level and occupational group statistics across countries.
Portugal (n = 572) | Brazil (n = 572) | Comparisons | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Academic level % | ||||
High school, vocational education or less | 12.26 | 12.52 | χ2(4) = 153.682; p < .001; V = .395 | |
Unfinished graduation | 4.67 | 13.09 | ||
Graduation | 29.57 | 34.16 | ||
Post-graduation (not master neither PhD) | 9.34 | 25.62 | ||
Master | 38.52 | 9.49 | ||
PhD | 5.64 | 5.12 | ||
Demographics and career | ||||
Working years in the current job sector M(SD) | 11.23 (9.69) | 9.73 (8.61) | t(983.35) = -2.607; p = .009; d = .164 | |
Working years in the current organization M(SD) | 8.11 (8.92) | 5.84 (6.80) | t(924.95) = -4.544; p < .001; d = .287 | |
Working years in the current job M(SD) | 6.14 (7.05) | 4.97 (6.29) | t(986.08) = -2.760; p = .006; d = .174 | |
Sex (males) % | 37.16 | 32.77 | χ2(1) = 2.024; p = .155; φ = .046 | |
Age M(SD) | 35.83 (9.76) | 35.11 (10.13) | t(1,039) = -1.169; p = .243; d = .072 | |
Occupational groups* % | ||||
Elementary Occupations | 1.81 | 1.55 | χ2(8) = 81.394; p < .001; V = .284 | |
Plant and Machine Operators and Assemblers | 0.60 | 0.78 | ||
Craft and Related Trades Workers | 2.22 | 2.14 | ||
Skilled Agricultural, Forestry and Fishery Workers | - | - | ||
Services and Sales Workers | 6.05 | 6.21 | ||
Clerical Support Workers | 9.48 | 27.38 | ||
Technicians and Associate Professionals | 12.90 | 8.74 | ||
Professionals | 53.63 | 36.12 | ||
Managers | 8.87 | 15.53 | ||
Armed Forces Occupations | 4.44 | 1.55 | ||
Socioeconomic status % | ||||
A1 | 14.06 | 9.11 | χ2(6) = 38.045; p < .001; V = .191 | |
A2 | 54.69 | 45.16 | ||
B1 | 25.20 | 29.60 | ||
B2 | 4.69 | 10.06 | ||
C1 | 1.17 | 5.31 | ||
C2 | 0.20 | 0.38 | ||
D | - | 0.38 | ||
E | - | - |
*Following the International Standard Classification of Occupations ISCO-08 [79].