Table 1.
Characteristics of patients with Meth-ICH or Non-Meth-ICH.
| Variables | Meth-ICH (n = 61) | Non-Meth-ICH (n = 350) | p |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age | 51.2 ± 7.5 | 62.2 ± 15.9 | <0.001 |
| Male | 47 (77.0) | 215 (61.4) | 0.019 |
| Past medical history | |||
| Hypertension | 36 (59.0) | 254 (72.6) | 0.032 |
| Diabetes | 9 (14.8) | 83 (23.7) | 0.121 |
| Hyperlipidemia | 7 (11.5) | 70 (20.0) | 0.115 |
| Cardiac diseases | 3 (4.9) | 37 (10.6) | 0.169 |
| Antithrombotic agents | 1 (1.6) | 38 (10.9) | 0.023 |
| Smoking | 27 (44.3) | 47 (13.4) | <0.001 |
| SBP, mmHga | 180.9 ± 41.5 | 181.2 ± 40.6 | 0.711 |
| DBP, mmHga | 102.5 ± 24.1 | 99.5 ± 23.9 | 0.678 |
| NIHSS | 19 (6, 27) | 12 (2, 22) | 0.065 |
| GCS | 10 (4,16) | 14 (10, 18) | 0.084 |
| ICH location | 0.001 | ||
| Deep | 35 (57.4) | 163 (46.6) | 0.119 |
| Lobar | 10 (16.4) | 133 (38.0) | 0.001 |
| Brainstem | 8 (13.1) | 26 (7.4) | 0.137 |
| Cerebellum | 3 (4.9) | 22 (6.3) | 0.783 |
| Primary IVH | 5 (8.2) | 5 (1.4) | 0.009 |
| Multifocal | 0 (0) | 1 (0.3) | 1.000 |
| IVH | 35 (57.4) | 167 (47.7) | 0.164 |
| ICH score | 0.911 | ||
| 0 | 16 (26.2) | 94 (26.9) | |
| 1 | 15 (24.6) | 93 (26.6) | |
| 2 | 9 (14.8) | 49 (14.0) | |
| 3 | 11 (18.0) | 51 (14.6) | |
| 4 | 9 (14.8) | 45 (12.9) | |
| 5 | 1 (1.6) | 16 (4.6) | |
| 6 | 0 (0) | 2 (0.6) | |
| Ventilator support | 28 (45.9) | 157 (45.0) | 0.894 |
| Surgical intervention | 27 (44.3) | 103 (29.4) | 0.022 |
| ICU LOS (days) | 6 ± 6 | 7 ± 6 | 0.903 |
| Hospital LOS (days) | 14 ± 14 | 11 ± 10 | 0.056 |
| mRS at discharge | 0.328 | ||
| mRS 0–2 | 18 (29.5) | 90 (25.7) | 0.534 |
| mRS 3–4 | 23 (37.7) | 102 (29.2) | |
| mRS 5 | 9 (14.8) | 72 (20.6) | |
| mRS 6 (Death) | 11 (18.0) | 86 (24.6) | 0.267 |
Abbreviations: SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure;. NIHSS, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale; GCS, Glasgow Coma Scale;. ICH, intracerebral hemorrhage; IVH, intraventricular hemorrhage;. ICU, Intensive Care Unit; mRS, modified Rankin Scale; LOS, length of stay. aHighest SBP/DBP within 24 hours of admission. Data are n (%), mean ± SD, or median (interquartile range, IQR).