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. 2020 Apr 14;10:6322. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-63416-7

Table 1.

Comparison of the demographic information between MDD and HC groups.

MDD HC t p value
n = 48 n = 33
Gender / 0.81a
Male 13 (27.1%) 10 (30.3%)
Female 35(72.9%) 23(69.7%)
Smoking habits / 1.00a
Non-smoker 34 (70.8%) 24 (72.7%)
Ex-smoker 14 (29.2%) 9 (27.3%)
Age(y) 35.5 ± 11.8 33.9 ± 10.3 0.63 0.53
Education level(y) 11.9 ± 3.2 13.0 ± 3.6 1.41 0.16

MDD: major depressive disorder;. HC: healthy control;. mean (±SD) for the normal distribution data and number plus rate (n,%) for the qualitative data;. ap was calculated by fisher’s exact test.