Table 3.
Comparison of parameters of the EST between MDD and HC groups. MRT: mean reaction time; ΔMRT: adjusted MRT; NEU: neutral words; POS: positive words; NEG: negative words; -C: congruent; -I: incongruent.
| Baseline | t/Z | p | Follow-up | t/Z | p | MDD (baseline vs follow-up) | HC (baseline vs follow-up) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MDD n = 48 | HC n = 33 | MDD n = 35 | HC n = 22 | t/Z | p | t/Z | p | |||||
| NEU | ||||||||||||
| MRT(ms) | 690 ± 207 | 476 ± 102 | 6.16 | <0.01 | 532 ± 114 | 460 ± 73 | 2.64 | 0.01 | 4.44 | <0.01 | 0.64 | 0.52 |
| Accuracy | 0.97 ± 0.04 | 0.98 ± 0.02 | 0.59 | 0.56 | 0.98 ± 0.03 | 0.98 ± 0.02 | 0.75 | 0.46 | 1.25 | 0.22 | 0.05 | 0.96 |
| ΔMRT(ms) | 708 ± 210 | 486 ± 99 | 6.37 | <0.01 | 542 ± 117 | 471 ± 77 | 2.77 | <0.01 | 4.60 | <0.01 | 0.62 | 0.54 |
| POS-C | ||||||||||||
| MRT(ms) | 670 ± 170 | 490 ± 132 | 5.14 | <0.01 | 539 ± 109 | 455 ± 63 | 3.28 | <0.01 | 4.02 | <0.01 | 1.30 | 0.20 |
| Accuracy | 0.97 ± 0.06 | 0.99 ± 0.02 | 2.12 | 0.04 | 0.98 ± 0.03 | 0.98 ± 0.03 | 0.64 | 0.53 | 1.21 | 0.23 | 1.79 | 0.08 |
| ΔMRT(ms) | 692 ± 174 | 494 ± 132 | 5.52 | <0.01 | 548 ± 114 | 465 ± 65 | 3.51 | <0.01 | 4.27 | <0.01 | 1.10 | 0.28 |
| POS-I | ||||||||||||
| MRT(ms) | 658 ± 162 | 495 ± 135 | 4.75 | <0.01 | 538 ± 98 | 462 ± 71 | 3.16 | <0.01 | 3.87 | <0.01 | 1.05 | 0.30 |
| Accuracy | 0.97 ± 0.07 | 0.98 ± 0.03 | 1.37 | 0.12 | 0.98 ± 0.04 | 0.98 ± 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.83 | 1.29 | 0.20 | 0.52 | 0.60 |
| ΔMRT(ms) | 683 ± 170 | 506 ± 145 | 4.88 | <0.01 | 549 ± 100 | 469 ± 73 | 3.46 | <0.01 | 4.18 | <0.01 | 1.25 | 0.22 |
| NEG-C | ||||||||||||
| MRT(ms) | 693 ± 217 | 475 ± 112 | 5.93 | <0.01 | 573 ± 149 | 462 ± 77 | 3.70 | <0.01 | 2.83 | <0.01 | 0.48 | 0.63 |
| Accuracy | 0.97 ± 0.04 | 0.98 ± 0.03 | 0.73 | 0.47 | 0.98 ± 0.03 | 0.98 ± 0.05 | 0.11 | 0.91 | 1.34 | 0.19 | 0.30 | 0.77 |
| ΔMRT(ms) | 714 ± 226 | 485 ± 110 | 6.09 | <0.01 | 584 ± 155 | 470 ± 73 | 3.74 | <0.01 | 2.94 | <0.01 | 0.54 | 0.59 |
| NEG-I | ||||||||||||
| MRT(ms) | 695 ± 209 | 475 ± 94 | 6.43 | <0.01 | 531 ± 113 | 466 ± 75 | 2.40 | 0.02 | 4.62 | <0.01 | 0.39 | 0.70 |
| Accuracy | 0.98 ± 0.04 | 0.98 ± 0.03 | 0.45 | 0.66 | 0.99 ± 0.03 | 0.99 ± 0.02 | 0.55 | 0.59 | 1.60 | 0.11 | 1.78 | 0.08 |
| ΔMRT(ms) | 714 ± 213 | 485 ± 93 | 6.61 | <0.01 | 538 ± 115 | 469 ± 72 | 2.52 | 0.02 | 4.84 | <0.01 | 0.65 | 0.52 |