Skip to main content
. 2010 Nov 10;2010(11):CD003940. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003940.pub3

Redding 1992.

Methods Study conducted in USA, no dates provided.
Loss to follow‐up: none during treatment
Analysis: ITT
Participants Eligibility criteria: HIV positive adults with thrush; subjective complaints of oral discomfort
Exclusion criteria: Other anti‐fungals within 3 days before enrolment; pregnancy; breastfeeding; life expectancy < 4 weeks
Diagnosis confirmed: yes ‐ KOH preparation/gram stain; positive culture
24 patients 
 Fluconazole‐13 
 Clotrimazole‐11
Interventions Fluconazole 100mg tablets once per day 
 Clotrimazole 10mg troches five times per day
Duration: 14 days
Clinically cured patients followed‐up for relapse at d28 and d42
Outcomes Clinical cure: defined as absence of lesions 
 Colonisation: Positive culture of clinically cured 
 Relapse
Adverse events: nausea; flatulence
Notes Ethics: no mention
No demographics reported 
 Author contacted, no response to date 24/08/2004 
 Author contacted via email: 08/11/2004 (age groups)
Location of study: USA
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Adequate sequence generation? Low risk Computer generated
Allocation concealment? Unclear risk Not reported
Blinding? 
 All outcomes Low risk Single‐blind: clinician blinded
Incomplete outcome data addressed? 
 All outcomes Unclear risk ITT analysis.