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. 2020 Apr 15;24:148. doi: 10.1186/s13054-020-2840-8

Table 1.

Clinical characteristics and ECMO outcomes for critically ill COVID-19 patients (N = 12)

Variables Mean (SD) Range n %
Age (years) 50.9 (13.5) 35–76
Gender (male) 11 91.7
Comorbidities
 Hypertension 1 8.3
 Heart disease 1 8.3
 Diabetes 1 8.3
 Hyperthyroidism 1 8.3
Key reason for ICU admittance
 Dyspnea 11 91.7
 Fever 10 83.3
 Coma 1 8.3
Treatment type
 ECMO 12 100
 Mechanical ventilation 12 100
 Antibiotic treatment 12 100
 Antiviral therapy 12 100
 Glucocorticoid therapy 10 83.3
 Supportive therapy based on symptoms 12 100
Duration of ECMO use (days) 11.3 (7.8) 3–28
ECMO prognosis
 Improving without ECMO 3 25.0
 Still alive with ECMO but two with coma 4 33.3
 Dying 5 41.7

Abbreviations: ECMO extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, ICU intensive care unit