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. 2010 Jan 20;2010(1):CD003974. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003974.pub3

Sommerness 1955.

Methods Design: three group parallel trial 
 Purpose: examine the effect of reserpine on the behaviour of chronic mentally ill patients
Participants Patients: chronic mentally ill men 
 Baseline comparability: yes
Interventions Placebo: pill with no reserpine 
 Untreated: no pill 
 Experimental: pill with reserpine 
 (Co‐intervention: yes, no group difference)
Outcomes Behaviour change 
 Blood pressure 
 Weight
Notes Relevant outcome data not accessible
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Adequate sequence generation? Low risk 'random numbers table'
Allocation concealment? Unclear risk NS
Blinding? 
 Treatment provider Low risk 'The hospital pharmacist alone knew which group received reserpine or placebo'
Blinding? 
 Outcome assessor Unclear risk NS
Incomplete outcome data addressed? 
 All outcomes High risk Drop‐out > 15% or NS
Free of selective reporting? High risk Relevant outcome data not accessible
Free of other bias? Low risk  
Trial size > 49? Low risk N = 60
Clearly concealed allocation + trial size > 49 + drop‐out max 15% High risk Drop‐out > 15% or NS