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. 2010 Jan 20;2010(1):CD003974. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003974.pub3

Anderson 1999.

Methods Design: three group parallel trial 
 Purpose: examine the effect of an office based intervention to maintain parent‐adolescent teamwork in diabetes management
Participants Patients: families with a young person with type 1 diabetes 
 Baseline comparability: yes (age, gender, HbA1c, etc)
Interventions Placebo: over six months four 20 to 30 minute sessions with 'traditional' diabetic education with no focus on parental involvement 
 Untreated: no sessions 
 Experimental: sessions of parental‐adolescent teamwork therapy 
 (Co‐intervention: standard diabetic care)
Outcomes Insulin routine score for parental involvement (4 point Likert scale) 
 HbA1c (%) 
 Blood glucose monitoring score 
 Diabetes family conflict scale 
 Diabetic family behavior checklist
Notes  
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Adequate sequence generation? Unclear risk NS
Allocation concealment? Unclear risk NS
Blinding? 
 Treatment provider High risk Not described as double‐blind (placebo/teamwork intervention)
Blinding? 
 Outcome assessor Unclear risk NS
Incomplete outcome data addressed? 
 All outcomes Low risk Drop out < 15 %
Free of selective reporting? Unclear risk No protocol available
Free of other bias? Low risk  
No signs of variance inequality or skewness? Unclear risk Not relevant (not naturally positive continuous outcomes e.g. change)
Trial size > 49? Low risk N = 57
Clearly concealed allocation + trial size > 49 + drop‐out max 15% High risk Not clearly concealed allocation