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. 2008 Oct 8;2008(4):CD003823. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003823.pub2

Carlsen 1995.

Methods 4‐week single‐blind placebo run‐in; inclusion criteria= mean pre‐dose sitting DBP 100‐115 mm Hg after 3 and 4 weeks of run‐in, mean baseline DBP >/= 100 mm Hg at hourly measurements 21‐24 h post‐placebo and also during whole BP profile (i.e. hourly measurements 1‐8 h and 21‐24 h post‐dose); 8‐week double‐blind treatment
Participants Cilazapril 1 mg: n=42(26 males,16 females); mean age=53 years; baseline sitting BP not reported; 
 Cilazapril 2.5 mg: n=42(28 males,14 females); mean age=52 years; baseline sitting BP not reported; 
 Cilazapril 5 mg: n=42(27 males,15 females); mean age=48 years; baseline sitting BP not reported; 
 Placebo: n=43(22 males,21 females); mean age=56 years; baseline sitting BP not reported
Interventions Cilazapril 1 mg once daily; 
 Cilazapril 2.5 mg once daily; 
 Cilazapril 5 mg once daily; 
 Placebo; 
 taken at approximately 12 noon before meal
Outcomes Mean change from baseline in trough sitting DBP using mercury sphygmomanometer
Notes SBP change not reported; DBP change and SE of change reported, endpoint DBP and SD not reported; calculated DBP SD of change from N and SE of change; BP data from text, p. 224; Jadad score=2; funding source= Roche Ltd.
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Allocation concealment? Unclear risk B ‐ Unclear