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. 2017 Nov 17:709–842. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-323-44329-6.00012-7

TABLE 12.11.

Equine Gastric Ulcer Syndrome Lesion Scoring System1284

Lesion Grade Description
0 Intact epithelium with no appearance of hyperemia or hyperkeratosis
1 Intact mucosa with areas of reddening or hyperkeratosis (squamous)
2 Small single or multifocal lesions
3 Large single or multifocal lesions or extensive superficial lesions
4 Extensive lesions with areas of deep ulceration

Adapted from Chiu CJ, McArdle AH, Brown R, et al. Intestinal mucosal lesion in low-flow states. I. A morphological, hemodynamic, and metabolic reappraisal. Arch Surg. 1970; 101:478-483; Baker GJ. Diseases of the teeth. In: Colohan PT, Mayhew IG, Merritt AM, et al., eds. Equine medicine and surgery, 4th ed., Vol. 1, Goleta, CA: American Veterinary Publications; 1991.