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. 2020 Apr 15;15(4):e0231531. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0231531

Table 5. Modification of the excess relative risk of stomach cancer associated with external gamma ray exposure in the study cohort by occupation-related factors (both sexes, SmSta-adj model).

Factors Number of cases ERRed/Gy
Unadjusted for internal alpha-radiation exposure Adjusted for internal alpha-radiation exposure
Type of facility Reactors 87 0.30 (-0.09, 1.16) 0.27 (-0.11, 1.09)
Radiochemical plant 136 0.18 (-0.04, 0.55) 0.17 (-0.07, 0.57)
Plutonium production plant 120 0.60 (0.03, 1.57) 0.47 (-0.13, 1.51)
p value (test for heterogeneity) > 0.50 > 0.50
Age at first employment < 20 58 -0.02 (-0.41W, 0.51) -0.01 (-0.43W, 0.54)
20–30 162 0.20 (-0.04, 0.58) 0.18 (-0.06, 0.56)
30+ 123 0.31 (-0.01, 0.88) 0.30 (-0.07, 0.93)
p value (test for heterogeneity) > 0.50 > 0.50
Period of employment 1948–1958 208 0.16 (-0.03, 0.45) 0.16 (-0.04, 0.48)
1959–1972 107 0.13 (-0.76W, 1.61) 0.05 (-0.82W, 1.52)
1973–1982 28 -0.22 (-4.49W, 11.91) -0.30 (-4.59W, 12.36)
p value (test for heterogeneity) > 0.50 > 0.50
Duration of employment < 10 83 0.10 (-0.23W, 0.57) 0.11 (-0.27W, 0.64)
10+ 260 0.24 (0.03, 0.56) 0.21 (-0.01, 0.53)
p value (test for heterogeneity) > 0.50 > 0.50

W denotes that an estimate was based on Wald’s statistics if a bound of a confidence interval was not defined.