Table 1.
Demographic characteristics | Group 0 (n = 193) | Group 1 (n = 53) | Group 2 (n = 48) | Group 3 (n = 16) | p |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Birth weight (kg)* | 3.1 ± 0.5 | 3.1 ± 0.4 | 3.3 ± 0.5 | 2.8 ± 0.4† | 0.02 |
Gestational age (weeks)* | 38.9 ± 1.3 | 38.8 ± 1.3 | 38.8 ± 1.4 | 37.9 ± 1.2‡ | 0.05 |
Male gender (%) | 58.5 | 39.6 | 58.3 | 43.8 | 0.07 |
Cesarian section (%) | 46.8 | 54.7 | 57.4 | 75.0† | 0.11 |
Weight on admission (kg)* | 5.5 ± 0.2 | 4.9 ± 0.1 | 4.7 ± 0.16 | 3.9 ± 0.8‡ | 0.001 |
Postnatal age (days)* | 88.6 ± 63.3 | 63.1 ± 49.7 | 57.8 ± 52.8 | 37.4 ± 22.6‡ | 0.001 |
Siblings (%) | 47.2 | 50.0 | 66.7 | 73.3 | 0.03 |
p between groups.
*Mean ± SD.
†p < 0.05 group 3 vs groups 0, 1, 2.
‡p < 0.01 group 3 vs groups 0, 1, 2.