Table 3.
Apnoea n = 19 | No apnoea n = 222 | p Value | |
---|---|---|---|
Virusesa | |||
Adenovirus, n (%) | 0 (0) | 5 (2.3) | N/A |
Human bocavirus, n (%) | 1 (5.3) | 1 (0.45) | 0.152b |
Human coronavirus, n (%) | 2 (10.5) | 26 (11.7) | 1.000b |
Human metapneumovirus, n (%) | 0 (0) | 16 (7.2) | N/A |
Influenzavirus, n (%) | 1 (5.3) | 19 (8.6) | 1.000b |
Negative, n (%) | 7 (36.8) | 53 (23.9) | 0.267b |
Parainfluenzavirus, n (%) | 0 (0) | 9 (4.1) | N/A |
Rhinovirus, n (%) | 1 (5.3) | 30 (13.5) | 0.481b |
Respiratory syncytial virus, n (%) | 8 (42.1) | 100 (45.0) | 1.000b |
Other findings | |||
Bordetella pertussis, n (%) | 1 (5.3) | 0 (0) | N/A |
Chlamydophila pneumonia, n (%) | 0 (0) | 1 (0.45) | N/A |
Mycoplasma pneumonia, n (%) | 0 (0) | 4 (1.8) | N/A |
N/A, not applicable.
Total proportions exceed 100% because pathogens in mixed infections were also counted individually.
For categorical variables, Fisher's exact test was used because of expected frequencies less than five.