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. 2020 Jan 23;30(5):2955–2963. doi: 10.1007/s00330-019-06503-2

Table 1.

Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics, nmax = 1083

Characteristic n*
Age (years) 1083 43 (27–59)
Male sex, n (%) 1083 824 (76.1)
Blunt trauma, n (%) 1083 1064 (98.2)
Trauma mechanism blunt trauma, n (%) 1064
Fall from height 348 (32.7)
MVC—patient as occupant 391 (36.7)
MVC—patient as cyclist 125 (11.7)
MVC—patient as pedestrian 74 (7.0)
Other 126 (11.8)
Pre-hospital vital parameters
Respiratory rate (per minute) 640 16 (14–20)
Pulse (bpm) 948 89 (25)
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) 910 133 (31)
GCS (points) 1061 14 (6–15)
Triage Revised Trauma Score 618 7.04 (5.03–7.84)
In-hospital vital parameters
Respiratory rate (per minute) 669 16 (14–20)
Pulse (bpm) 1059 88 (22)
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) 1060 131 (27)
Hypotensive at admission, n (%) - 82 (7.7)
GCS (points) 1083 13 (3–15)
Revised Trauma Score 651 7.11 (4.09–7.84)
Total-body CT, n (%) 1083 785 (72.5)
Immediate total-body CT, n (%) 1083 553 (51.1)
Abbreviated Injury Scale ≥ 3, n (%) 1083
Head 465 (42.9)
Chest 435 (40.2)
Abdomen 116 (10.7)
Extremities 304 (28.1)
Injury Severity Score (points) 1083 20 (9–29)
Multitrauma patients, n (%) 1083 693 (64.0)
TBI patients, n (%) 1083 329 (30.4)
TRISS, survival probability 618 0.94 (0.68–0.98)

Results of the population described in this table were published earlier [1]. All data are number (%) or median (interquartile range) unless otherwise specified

*This column displays the number of patients that was analyzed for each specific variable

Mean (SD)

Multitrauma patients are defined as ISS ≥ 16. TBI patients are defined as GCS < 9 at presentation and AIS head ≥ 3

MVC motor vehicle collision, CT computed tomography, TBI traumatic brain injury, TRISS Trauma and Injury Severity Score