Table 3.
Multivariate analysis of high overall lipid intake and lipid subtype intake and outcomes in acute pancreatitis.
| Lipid | Model | Adjusted odds ratio | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Local complications | Persistent organ failure | Mortality | Moderate-to-severe AP | ||
| Lipids (overall) | Without obesity | 1.21 (0.96–1.53) P = 0.1 |
1.21 (0.82–1.8) P = 0.3 |
1.15 (0.7–1.88) P = 0.6 |
1.26 (1.02–1.55) P= 0.034 |
| With obesity | 1.11 (0.88–1.41) P = 0.4 |
1.23 (0.81–1.87) P = 0.3 |
1.11 (0.66–1.87) P = 0.7 |
1.19 (0.96–1.48) P = 0.1 |
|
| SFAs | Without obesity | 0.98 (0.76–1.26) P = 0.9 |
0.87 (0.57–1.32) P = 0.5 |
0.76 (0.45–1.28) P = 0.3 |
1.06 (0.84–1.3) P = 0.63 |
| With obesity | 1.01 (0.78–1.3) P = 0.9 |
0.87 (0.57–1.34) P = 0.5 |
0.83 (0.48–1.42) P = 0.49 |
1.11 (0.88–1.4) P = 0.4 |
|
| UFAs | Without obesity | 1.53 (1.15–2.05) P= 0.004 |
2.1 (1.18–3.74) P= 0.01 |
2.37 (1.12–5.03) P= 0.02 |
1.42 (1.1–1.85) P= 0.007 |
| With obesity | 1.34 (0.99–1.83) P = 0.06 |
2.4 (1.24–4.71) P= 0.01 |
2.09 (0.94–4.66) P = 0.07 |
1.27 (0.96–1.67) P = 0.09 |
|
| MUFAs | Without obesity | 1.3 (1.03–1.62) P= 0.025 |
1.36 (0.92–2) P = 0.1 |
1.29 (0.79–2.09) P = 0.3 |
1.33 (1.08–1.63) P= 0.008 |
| With obesity | 1.2 (0.95–1.5) P = 0.1 |
1.37 (0.91–2.06) P = 0.1 |
1.24 (0.75–2.07) P = 0.4 |
1.26 (1.02–1.56) P= 0.035 |
|
In the binary logistic regression analysis, the data are reported as adjusted odds ratios (95% confidence intervals) and P-values (reference group: low intake of lipids). Model, the model used for multivariable analysis; Without obesity, the model that included Charlson comorbidity index (cutoff ≥3), sex, alcoholic etiology, and recurrent AP; With obesity, the model that included these same variables plus obesity (body mass index ≥30 kg/m2); SFAs, saturated fatty acids; UFAs, unsaturated fatty acids; MUFAs, monounsaturated fatty acids; AP, acute pancreatitis.
Bold value indicates P-value statistically significant.