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. 2020 Mar;9(2):89–97. doi: 10.21037/acs.2020.02.08

Table 1. Demographics of CHD and non-CHD groups.

TAH-t patient data TAH-t with CHD (n=80) TAH-t with non-CHD (n=1,796) P value
Age stratification, n (%) n=80 n=1,791
   Infants (0–1 year old) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) N/A
   2–11 years old 1 (1.3) 2 (0.1) 0.013
   12–18 years old 12 (15.0) 36 (2.0) <0.001
   ≥19 years old 67 (83.8) 1,753 (97.9) <0.001
Age demographics n=80 n=1,796
   Average ± SD (years) 34±13 49±13 <0.001
Gender, n (%) n=79 n=1,787
   Female 18 (22.8) 228 (12.8) 0.010
Pre-implant etiology, n (%) n=80 n=1,796
   Ischemic cardiomyopathy (including acute MI and VSD) 8 (10.0) 583 (32.5) <0.001
   Non-ischemic cardiomyopathy 9 (11.3) 180 (10.0) 0.721
   Idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy 13 (16.3) 614 (34.2) <0.001
   Restrictive cardiomyopathy (including amyloidosis, radiation/chemo-induced, sarcoidosis and scleroderma) 6 (7.5) 71 (4.0) 0.118
   Viral cardiomyopathy 0 (0.0) 41 (2.3) 0.172
   Infectious complications 1 (1.3) 16 (0.9) 0.740
   Valvular cardiomyopathy 5 (6.3) 88 (4.9) 0.586
   Non-CHD (including familial, arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia, hypertrophic) 4 (5.0) 77 (4.3) 0.759
   Post-heart transplant graft failure 3 (3.8) 109 (6.1) 0.392
   LVAD failure 6 (7.5) 88 (4.9) 0.297
   Post/peri-partum cardiomyopathy 0 (0.0) 21 (1.2) 0.331
   Failure to wean 5 (6.3) 201 (11.2) 0.167
   Other 5 (6.3) 176 (9.8) 0.293