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. 2020 Apr 1;22(4):e16680. doi: 10.2196/16680

Table 2.

Logistic regression model for characteristics associated with recruitment channel type, using phone as the reference category.

Demographics Recruited from digital channelsa, aORb (95% CI)
Age (years) 0.96 (0.96-0.97)c
Sex

Male 1.00 (reference)

Female 1.52 (1.23-1.88)c
Race and ethnicity

Non-Hispanic black 1.00 (reference)

Other 1.48 (1.22-1.79)c
Educational attainment

Less than high school graduate 1.00 (reference)

High school graduate or equivalent 1.06 (0.80-1.39)

More than high school graduate 2.17 (1.67-2.82)c
Annual household income (US $)

Less than 5000 1.00 (reference)

5000 to 14,999 1.21 (0.99-1.48)

15,000 to 24,999 1.48 (1.18-1.85)c

25,000 or more 2.02 (1.56-2.61)c
Marital status

Never married 1.00 (reference)

Divorced, widowed, or separated 0.98 (0.81-1.20)

Married or have a partner 1.52 (1.22, 1.89)c
Has any children in the home

No 1.00 (reference)

Yes 1.26 (1.06-1.51)c
Health insurance type

Uninsured 1.00 (reference)

Public 0.75 (0.62-0.90)c

Private 0.87 (0.69-1.09)

Public and private 0.77 (0.46-1.30)
Self-rated health

Poor or fair 1.00 (reference)

Good, very good, or excellent 1.52 (1.27-1.83)c

aDigital channels were website, text message, web-based live chat, and email.

baOR: adjusted odds ratio.

cStatistically significant; P<.05.