Table 3.
Medical history of diabetic patients who follow at Jimma University medical center, Ethiopia, 2018
| Variable | Category | Cases (n = 106) |
Control (n = 205) |
COR(95% CI) | P-Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Family history of DM |
Yes No |
56 (52.8%) 50 (47.2%) |
64 (31.2%) 141 (68.8%) |
2.46 (1.52,3.99) 1 |
< 0.001 |
| Duration of DM after diagnosis |
< 6 years ≥6 years |
36 (33.9%) 70 (66.1%) |
142 (69.2%) 63 (30.8%) |
1 4.38 (2.65,7.22) |
< 0.001 |
| Other micro-vascular complications |
Yes No |
51 (48.1%) 55 (51.9%) |
20 (9.7%) 185 (90.3%) |
8.57 (4.71,15.60) 1 |
< 0.001 |
| Systolic blood pressure |
< 140 mmHg ≥140mmhg |
65 (61.3%) 41 (38.7%) |
186 (90.7%) 19 (9.3%) |
1 6.17 (3.34,11.39) |
< 0.001 |
| Diastolic blood pressure |
<90mmhg ≥90mmhg |
57 (53.7%) 49 (46.3%) |
158 (77%) 47 (23%) |
1 2.89 (1.75,4.77) |
< 0.001 |
| Glycaemic level (RBS) |
Good Poor |
39 (36.8%) 67 (63.2%) |
164 (80%) 41 (20%) |
1 6.87 (4.07,11.58) |
< 0.001 |
| Serum Cholesterol level |
Good Poor |
54 (56.2%) 42 (43.8%) |
51 (27.1%) 137 (72.9%) |
1 0.29 (0.17,0.48) |
< 0.001 |
| Haemoglobin level |
< 11 mg/dl ≥11 mg/ml |
34 (32.4%) 71 (67.6%) |
18 (8.7%) 187 (91.3%) |
4.97 (2.64,9.37) 1 |
< 0.001 |
| BMI |
< 25 kg/m2 ≥25 kg/m2 |
76 (71.7%) 30 (28.3%) |
146 (71.2%) 59 (28.8%) |
1 0.97 (0.58,1.64) |
0.929 |