Table 1. Relationship between CXL and baseline examination data (multiple logistic regression analysis).
Factors | Wald score | P-value | 95%CI |
---|---|---|---|
Age | 11.695 | 0.001 | 0.080–0.446 |
Gender | 0. 037 | 0. 847 | -0.510–0.919 |
History of atopic dermatitis | 2.705 | 0.100 | -0.832–0.994 |
Age on diagnosis | 6.275 | 0.012 | -0.305–0.071 |
BSCVA | 0.482 | 0.488 | -2.936–2.898 |
Manifest cylinder value | 1.544 | 0.214 | -0.265–0.389 |
Manifest spherical equivalent | 0.848 | 0.357 | -0.237–0.152 |
IOP | 0.044 | 0. 834 | -0.218–0.204 |
K2 on the anterior float | 2.001 | 0.157 | -2.427–1.384 |
K2 on the posterior float | 1.678 | 0.195 | -1.787–2.956 |
Total K2 | 2.112 | 0.146 | -1.430–2.362 |
ISV | 5.802 | 0.016 | -0.112–0.142 |
IVA | 7.036 | 0.008 | -12.199–2.302 |
KI | 4.665 | 0.031 | -2.816–39.619 |
CKI | 2.936 | 0.087 | -7.378–35.953 |
IHA | 0.229 | 0.632 | -0.013–0.032 |
IHD | 6.455 | 0.011 | -29.139–14.853 |
Rmin | 7.380 | 0.007 | -1.014–6.718 |
TKC; 2 and below vs 2–3 or more | 7.828 | 0.005 | -57498.416–57456.610 |
TKC; 0 vs possible or more | 8.607 | 0.014 | -2.650–4.141 |
TKC; 1–2 or below vs 2 | 8.996 | 0.029 | -1.244–5.877 |
TKC; possible vs 1 and 1–2 | 9.389 | 0.052 | -5.458–2.029 |
TKC; 1 vs 1–2 | 9.500 | 0.091 | -3.733–1.680 |
TKC; 2–3 vs 3 or more | 8.350 | 0.015 | -1.897–3.441 |
TKC; 3 vs 3–4 and 4 | 8.439 | 0.038 | -1.691–5.393 |
TKC; 3–4 vs 4 | 8.439 | 0.077 | -10.601–2.494 |
CCT | 0.952 | 0.329 | -0.037–0.028 |
TCT | 1.879 | 0.171 | -0.037–0.026 |
CXL, corneal cross-linking; BSCVA, best spectacle-corrected visual acuity; IOP, intraocular pressure; K2, the steepest keratometric value indicated by Pentacam® HR; ISV, index of surface variance; IVA, index of vertical asymmetry; KI, keratoconus index; CKI, center KI; IHA, index of height asymmetry; IHD, index of height decentration; Rmin, the minimum sagittal curvature evaluated by Pentacam®; TKC, topographic keratoconus classification; CCT, central corneal thickness; TCT, thinnest corneal thickness; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval.