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. 2020 Apr 16;15(4):e0231833. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0231833

Table 1. Univariate survival analysis for clinicopathological data.

variable number of patients dead survival# p value*
sex  
male 40 (93.0%) 23 (82.0%) 18.7 (range 2.3–62.4) 0.641
female 3 (7.0%) 2 (8.0%) 37.1 (range 19.1–62.1)
T stage
1 9 (20.9%) 2 (8.0%) 37.3 (range 3.4–62.4) 0.051
3 27 (62.8%) 17 (68.0%) 15.0 (range 2.3–51.7)
4 7 (16.3%) 6 (24.0%) 18.9 (range 3.8–62.1)
N stage
0 11 (25.6%) 5 (20.0%) 18.8 (range 2.3–49.5) 0.221
1 7 (16.3%) 4 (16.0%) 31.2 (range 4.0–62.1)
2 11 (25.6%) 5 (20.0%) 17.5 (range 4.3–62.4)
3 14 (32.6%) 11 (44.0%) 16.8 (range 3.8–48.4)
M stage
0 36 (83.7%) 19 (76.0%) 19.1 (range 2.3–62.4) 0.005
1 7 (16.3%) 6 (24.0%) 11.5 (range 3.8–22.9)
UICC
I 6 (14.0%) 0 (0.0%) 18.8 (range 3.4–49.5) 0.007
II 7 (16.3%) 6 (24.0%) 28.1 (range 2.3–43.1)
III 23 (53.5%) 13 (52.0%) 20.4 (range 4.0–62.4)
IV 7 (16.3%) 6 (24.0%) 11.5 (range 3.8–22.9)
R status
0 30 (69.8%) 14 (56.0%) 20.4 (range 3.4–62.4) 0.005
1 13 (30.2%) 11 (44.0%) 13.4 (range 2.3–62.1)
G status
1 3 (7.0%) 0 (0.0%) 37.3 (range 18.9–49.5) 0.146
2 12 (27.9%) 8 (32.0%) 12.1 (range 3.4–51.7)
3 28 (65.1%) 17 (68.0%) 19.1 (range 2.3–62.4)

T stage: describing the size and depth of tumor invasion; N stage: tumor involvement of nearby lymph nodes; M category: distant metastasis; UICC (Union for International Cancer Control): comprising the TNM categories; R: residual tumor at resection margins; G: grading of tumor cells.

* log-rank test

# patients who died within 30days after surgery were excluded. Survival time is presented in months. Significant p values (p<0.05) are highlighted in italic.