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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jun 14.
Published in final edited form as: Biometrics. 2019 Nov 11;76(2):484–495. doi: 10.1111/biom.13162

Table 3.

Analysis of the right-truncated AIDS data based on 116 observations, assuming positivity. UNADJ - the naive use of the Cox regression that ignores truncation. SEa is the analytical estimate of SE, SEbs is a bootstrap-based estimate of SE, pvalue is calculated using normal approximation and SEa, and pvaluebs uses bootstrap distribution based on 1000 bootstrap replications.

results for 2 age indicators in the model
covariate β^ SEa SEbs pvalue pvaluebs
IPW-S ⩽ 4y 1.32 0.45 0.49 0.003 0.007
4 – 59y 1.10 0.42 0.47 0.008 0.019
IPW-NS ⩽ 4y 1.33 0.49 0.007
4 – 59y 1.15 0.49 0.018
UNADJ ⩽ 4y 0.71 0.28 0.010
4 – 59y 0.55 0.21 0.009
results for 1 age indicator in the model
covariate β^ SEa SEbs pvalue pvaluebs
IPW-S ⩽ 59y 1.18 0.38 0.41 0.002 0.005
IPW-NS ⩽ 59y 1.21 0.43 0.006
UNADJ ⩽ 59y 0.60 0.19 0.001