Skip to main content
. 2020 Apr 14;6(4):e03777. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03777

Table 2.

Means, standard deviations (SD), and numbers of participants according to gender and school grades by Multiple Intelligence and academic performance.

Gender
Total
Boys
Girls
Mean SD N Mean SD N Mean SD N
Logical-Mathematical intelligence 3th and 4th grade 25.51 4.40 45 25.36 4.99 33 25.45 4.63 78
5th and 6th grade 25.73 4.47 45 25.16 4.84 38 25.47 4.62 83
Total 25.62 4.41 90 25.25 4.87 71 25.46 4.61 161
Linguistic intelligence 3th and 4th grade 37.98 5.81 45 38.24 5.47 33 38.09 5.63 78
5th and 6th grade 38.38 5.36 45 37.34 6.98 38 37.90 6.14 83
Total 38.18 5.56 90 37.76 6.30 71 37.99 5.88 161
Bodily-Kinesthetic intelligence 3th and 4th grade 37.98 5.81 45 38.24 5.47 33 38.09 5.63 78
5th and 6th grade 38.38 5.36 45 37.34 6.98 38 37.90 6.14 83
Total 38.18 5.56 90 37.76 6.30 71 37.99 5.88 161
Musical intelligence 3th and 4th grade 28.24 6.34 45 27.94 6.20 33 28.12 6.24 78
5th and 6th grade 27.47 6.74 45 25.45 6.01 38 26.54 6.46 83
Total 27.86 6.52 90 26.61 6.18 71 27.30 6.38 161
Spatial intelligence 3th and 4th grade 32.16 5.58 45 32.76 5.20 33 32.41 5.40 78
5th and 6th grade 34.04 6.10 45 32.74 5.64 38 33.45 5.89 83
Total 33.10 5.89 90 32.75 5.40 71 32.94 5.66 161
Interpersonal Intelligence 3th and 4th grade 40.33 4.89 45 40.36 5.46 33 40.35 5.11 78
5th and 6th grade 40.31 6.51 45 37.61 8.21 38 39.07 7.41 83
Total 40.32 5.73 90 38.89 7.15 71 39.69 6.41 161
Intrapersonal intelligence 3th and 4th grade 36.80 6.58 45 36.64 5.36 33 36.73 6.06 78
5th and 6th grade 39.02 6.12 45 35.00 6.76 38 37.18 6.69 83
Total 37.91 6.42 90 35.76 6.16 71 36.96 6.38 161
Naturalistic intelligence 3th and 4th grade 35.73 6.27 45 34.94 5.10 33 35.40 5.78 78
5th and 6th grade 33.71 7.09 45 33.26 7.55 38 33.51 7.26 83
Total 34.72 6.73 90 34.04 6.54 71 34.42 6.64 161
Academic performance 3th and 4th grade 8.43 0.89 45 8.36 0.91 33 8.40 0.89 78
5th and 6th grade 8.74 0.58 45 8.88 0.65 38 8.81 0.61 83
Total 8.59 0.76 90 8.64 0.82 71 8.61 0.79 161