Table 1.

Obesity indicators in participants with and without diabetes

(Mean values and standard deviations; numbers of subjects)

	Participants without diabetes		Participants with diabetes
	Mean	sd	Mean	sd	P
Subjects (n)	1352		357
Height (cm)
Men	165⋅6	8⋅8	165⋅6	6⋅9	0⋅681
Women	153⋅1	5⋅9	152⋅2	6⋅6	0⋅196
Weight (kg)
Men	64⋅4	11⋅5	67⋅4	11⋅1	<0⋅001
Women	59⋅4	17⋅2	63⋅6	13⋅7	0⋅002
BMI (kg/m2)
Men	23⋅3	3⋅6	24⋅5	3⋅3	<0⋅001
Women	25⋅3	4⋅3	27⋅3	5⋅1	0⋅001
Hip circumference (cm)
Men	88⋅9	10⋅1	88⋅5	10⋅1	0⋅735
Women	96⋅6	11⋅1	97⋅3	12⋅3	0⋅644
Waist circumference (cm)
Men	88⋅9	8⋅5	91⋅5	7⋅5	0⋅002
Women	88⋅1	11⋅1	95⋅0	12⋅4	0⋅002
Waist:hip ratio
Men	1⋅01	0⋅09	1⋅04	0⋅07	0⋅001
Women	0⋅92	0⋅12	0⋅98	0⋅11	0⋅003
Waist:height ratio
Men	0⋅53	0⋅05	0⋅55	0⋅04	<0⋅001
Women	0⋅58	0⋅07	0⋅62	0⋅08	0⋅001
Fat percentage
Men	22⋅4	5⋅3	24⋅1	4⋅35	<0⋅001
Women	36⋅2	5⋅8	38⋅9	5⋅9	<0⋅001
Fat per square of height (kg/m2)
Men	6⋅9	3⋅1	7⋅7	3⋅5	<0⋅001
Women	9⋅4	3⋅02	11⋅02	3⋅7	<0⋅001
Muscle mass per square of height (kg/m2)
Men	16⋅3	2⋅1	16⋅6	2⋅2	<0⋅659
Women	15⋅0	1⋅2	15⋅4	1⋅5	<0⋅008