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. 2008 Dec 10;3(4):951–1013. doi: 10.1002/ebch.291

Table 01.

Case control studies

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size

1 Thorough disinfection of living quarters

1 990 Odds Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.30 [0.23, 0.39]

2 Frequent handwashing

6 2077 Odds Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.45 [0.36, 0.57]

3 Wearing mask

5 1991 Odds Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.32 [0.25, 0.40]

4 Wearing N95 mask

2 340 Odds Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.09 [0.03, 0.30]

5 Wearing gloves

4 712 Odds Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.43 [0.29, 0.65]

6 Wearing gowns

4 712 Odds Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.23 [0.14, 0.37]

7 All interventions

2 369 Odds Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.09 [0.02, 0.35]

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