Table 5.
Variables | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B (SE) | ExpB | p | B (SE) | ExpB | p | B(SE) | ExpB | p | |
Demographics | |||||||||
Gender | 0.129 (0.435) | 1.137 | 0.767 | 0.122 (0.471) | 1.129 | 0.796 | − 0.060 (0.554) | 0.942 | 0.942 |
Age | 0.046 (0.089) | 1.048 | 0.601 | 0.074 (0.095) | 1.077 | 0.437 | 0.044 (0.116) | 1.045 | 1.045 |
Education (no education) | 0.902 | 0.962 | 0.568 | ||||||
Education (dougsi) | 0.371 (1.089) | 1.449 | 0.734 | 0.163 (1.203) | 1.177 | 0.892 | 1.466 (1.339) | 4.332 | 0.273 |
Education (elementary) | 0.374 (0.957) | 1.453 | 0.696 | − 0.150 (1.053) | 0.861 | 0.887 | 0.085 (1.122) | 1.088 | 0.940 |
Education (Secondary) | 0.588 (0.879) | 1.800 | 0.504 | 0.131 (0.967) | 1.140 | 0.892 | 0.578 (1.005) | 1.783 | 0.565 |
Trauma | |||||||||
War-related | − 0.064 (0.191) | 0.938 | 0.740 | − 0.209 (0.223) | 0.812 | 0.350 | |||
Community violence-related | 0.558 (0.171) | 1.748 | 0.001** | 0.702 (0.211) | 2.018 | 0.001*** | |||
Psychosocial Factors (Baseline) | |||||||||
Religious beliefs (None-Medium) | 0.007** | ||||||||
Religious beliefs (Strong) | 2.027 (0.902) | 7.590 | 0.025* | ||||||
Religious beliefs (Very Strong) | 0.341 (0.818) | 1.407 | 0.677 | ||||||
Violence | 0.016 (0.075) | 1.016 | 0.835 | ||||||
Sense of Community | − 0.123 (0.094) | 0.885 | 0.193 | ||||||
Emotional Coping | 0.242 (0.116) | 1.274 | 0.037* | ||||||
Problem Solving | − 0.042 (0.088) | 0.959 | 0.634 | ||||||
Social Support | − 0.141 (0.128) | 0.868 | 0.270 | ||||||
Awareness | − 0.044 (0.083) | 0.996 | 0.958 | ||||||
Constant | −1.869 (1.928) | 0.154 | 0.332 | −3.042 (2.085) | 0.048 | 0.145 | −3.501 (2.496) | 0.030 | 0.161 |
Model X2 |
0.043 0.979 |
10.577 0.032* |
25.731 0.012* |
||||||
Model Sig |
Missing data on PTSD and Psychosocial Factors was excluded from analysis
Note: * p <0.05; ** p <0.01; *** p <0.001; Male is referent for Gender, No education for Education and None to Medium for Religious beliefs