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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Anesth Analg. 2020 Aug;131(2):594–604. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000004490

Table 1:

Demographic and clinical characteristics collected at enrollment according to new exposure category (GA exposure after enrollment)*

Demographics and Comorbidities No new exposure (N=1,283) GA without N2O (N=280) GA with N2O (N=256)
Age (y) 79.3 (5.2) 78.4 (4.6) 77.3 (4.9)
Sex
 Male 651 (51%) 160 (57%) 133 (52%)
 Female 632 (49%) 120 (43%) 123 (48%)
Education
 Less than 12 years 119 (9%) 20 (7%) 28 (11%)
 12 years 438 (34%) 92 (33%) 81 (32%)
 13–15 years 319 (25%) 71 (25%) 62 (24%)
 16 years and above 407 (32%) 97 (35%) 85 (33%)
Smoking status
 Never 692 (54%) 134 (48%) 132 (52%)
 Former 543 (42%) 135 (48%) 119 (46%)
 Current 48 (4%) 11 (4%) 5 (2%)
Marital status
 Single 130 (10%) 23 (8%) 22 (9%)
 Married 798 (62%) 195 (70%) 176 (69%)
 Widowed 355 (28%) 62 (22%) 58 (23%)
APOE-ε4 genotype (n=1816) 328 (26%) 72 (26%) 84 (33%)
Ever diagnosed alcohol problem (n=1,816) 45 (4%) 9 (3%) 15 (6%)
Charlson Comorbidity Index 3 [2, 6] 4 [2, 6] 3 [1, 5]
Midlife diabetes 75 (6%) 8 (3%) 12 (5%)
Midlife hypertension 441 (34%) 110 (39%) 95 (37%)
Midlife dyslipidemia 544 (42%) 137 (49%) 120 (47%)
Atrial fibrillation 216 (17%) 48 (17%) 30 (12%)
Congestive heart failure 127 (10%) 31 (11%) 22 (9%)
Stroke 69 (5%) 18 (6%) 9 (4%)
Coronary artery disease 505 (39%) 119 (43%) 87 (34%)
Cognitive status
 Cognitively unimapired 1,075 (84%) 252 (90%) 237 (93%)
 Mild cognitive impairment 208 (16%) 28 (10%) 19 (7%)
*

Values are n (%) for categorical variables, mean (SD) for age, and median [Q1, Q3] for Charlson comorbidity index. Exposure category is determined by new exposure status prior to censoring or end of follow-up. When not all data is available numbers of rows with complete information are presented.

Indicates a significant univariable association (P<0.05) between the given characteristic and cause-specific hazard for GA without N2O

Indicates a significant univariable association (P<0.05) between the given characteristic and cause-specific hazard for GA with N2O