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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Int Psychogeriatr. 2020 Jan 8;32(4):485–493. doi: 10.1017/S1041610219001716

Table 1.

Demographic and Baseline Clinical Characteristics of 35 Older Adults with Major Depression and Mild Cognitive Deficits

PATH (N=16) ST (N=19)
N Perc (%) N Perc (%) Fisher’s Exact (p)



Gender 0.13
Female 9 56.25 16 84.21
Race and Ethnicity 0.64
Caucasian 13 81.25 17 89.47
African-American 3 18.75 2 10.53
Number of Depression Episodes (>=3) 9 69.23 9 56.25 0.70
On Antidepressants 10 62.50 11 57.89 1.00
On Cognitive Enhancers 1 6.25 1 5.26 1.00
Mann-Whitney Wilcoxon
Mean SD Mean SD z p




Age 77.69 7.43 80.48 7.60 −1.09 0.27
Age at Onset of Depression 53.62 25.19 56.13 26.11 −0.09 0.93
Education (years) 14.07 3.01 13.29 2.95 1.04 0.30
Attended Therapy Sessions# 10.56 2.94 10.95 2.99 −0.97 0.33
MADRS Total1 20.31 3.24 21.11 3.38 −0.63 0.53
WHODAS-12 Total2 30.38 8.76 32.21 3.81 −0.40 0.69
MMSE Total3 28.21 2.16 28.29 1.05 0.66 0.51
Charlson Total4 2.31 1.56 3.11 2.71 −0.76 0.45
Intensity of Antidepressant Medication Treatment5 2.00 1.56 2.00 1.85 −0.26 0.79
#

90.5% of participants who completed the study had 12 therapy sessions, 6.3% had 11 sessions, and 3.2% had 10 session.

1

Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)

2

World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule – II - 12 items

3

Mini Mental State Exam – Total

4

Charlson Commorbity Index

5

Composite Antidepressant Score (CAD) – Revised.