Table 5.

Binomial Regression Examining Association between Pain Catastrophizing with Physical and Mental HRQoL (≥40) among NFL Retirees (N=90)

	Physical HRQoL				Mental HRQoL
Variable	OR (95% CI)	p	AOR (95% CI)	p	OR (95% CI)	p	AOR (95% CI)	p
Pain Catastrophizing	0.90 (0.85–0.95)	<0.001	0.88 (0.81–0.96)	0.003	0.92 (0.89–0.96)	<0.001	0.94 (0.88–0.99)	0.029
Pain Intensity	0.60 (0.47–0.77)	<0.001	0.82 (0.58–1.60)	0.264	0.65 (0.52–0.83)	<0.001	0.72 (0.52–1.01)	0.056
Opioid Use	ref				ref
No	0.08 (0.02–0.26)	<0.001	0.06 (0.01–0.33)	0.001	0.38 (0.13–1.15)	0.088	0.67 (0.15–3.01)	0.604
Yes
Binge Alcohol
No	ref				ref
Yes	1.02 (0.39–2.66)	0.974	1.41 (0.36–5.59)	0.620	0.67 (0.22–2.04)	0.476	0.46 (0.10–2.02)	0.306
Concussions	1.01 (0.99–1.02)	0.338	1.01 (0.99–1.04)	0.221	1.00 (0.99–1.01)	0.978	1.00 (0.99–1.02)	0.959
Years of NFL Retirement
0–19	ref				ref
20–29	0.41 (0.11–1.64)	0.211	0.07 (0.01–0.97)	0.048	1.27 (0.31–5.20)	0.743	2.58 (0.34–19.67)	0.360
30–39	0.28 (0.08–0.99)	0.048	0.09 (0.01–0.97)	0.047	1.77 (0.47–6.76)	0.399	2.65 (0.46–15.21)	0.272
40–49	0.42 (0.70–2.53)	0.341	0.05 (0.00–1.04)	0.053	1.00 (0.15–6.64)	0.999	0.44 (0.04–4.27)	0.479
Marital Status
Unmarried	ref				ref
Married	0.68 (0.25–1.86)	0.451	0.67 (0.13–3.49)	0.636	0.35 (0.11–1.06)	0.064	1.14 (0.21–6.30)	0.878

Note. Bold values indicate significance at p<0.05.