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. 2020 Apr 18;18(8):1753–1759.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2020.04.030

Supplementary Table 1.

Cytokine Detection Assays in Patients Infected With SARS-CoV-2

Characteristic Patients (n = 30) Diarrhea group (n = 15) Non-diarrhea group (n = 15) P value
IL2 (pg/mL; normal range 0.10–4.10) 2.41 ± 0.30 2.26 ± 0.27 2.59 ± 0.24 .001
IL4 (pg/mL; normal range 0.10–3.20) 1.80 ± 0.49 1.54 ± 0.37 2.11 ± 0.44 .001
IL6 (pg/mL; normal range 0.10–2.90) 13.27 ± 15.16 15.87 ± 18.78 10.10 ± 9.16 .294
Increased, n (%) 27 (90) 13 (87) 14 (93) >.999
IL10 (pg/mL; normal range 0.10–5.00) 4.62 ± 2.59 3.84 ± 1.64 5.57 ± 3.27 .078
 Increased, n (%) 8 (27) 3 (20) 5 (33) .682
TNF-α (pg/mL; normal range 0.10–23.00) 2.41 ± 1.90 2.68 ± 2.56 2.08 ± 0.36 .376
IFN-γ (pg/mL; normal range 0.10–18.00) 2.33 ± 1.02 1.90 ± 0.49 2.85 ± 1.27 .012

IFN, interferon; IL, interleukin; SARS-CoV-2, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2; TNF, tumor necrosis factor.