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. 2006 Apr 19;53(4):160–165. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0450.2006.00936.x

Table 3.

 Bovine torovirus‐positive calves: concomitant enteropathogens and clinical status

Enteropathogen Total Diarrhoeal calves Healthy calves
BoTV infections
 BoTV 2 2 0
 BoTV + BCV 2 1 1
 BoTV + Clostridium perfringens 1 1 0
 BoTV + Escherichia coli 1 1 0
 BoTV + Giardia spp. 1 1 0
 BoTV + BCV + RV 1 1 0
 BoTV + BCV + cryptosporidia 1 1 0
 BoTV + BCV + RV + C. perfringens 1 1 0
 BoTV + cryptosporidia + C. perfringens + E. Coli 1 0 1
 BoTV + BCV + Eimeria bovis/zuernii + Klebsiella spp. 1 1 0

BoTV, Bovine torovirus; BCV, Bovine coronavirus; RV, rotavirus.