. 2005 Mar 8;6(2):66–78. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-1293.2005.00268.x

Table 2.

Changing pattern of AIDS‐defining illnesses with HAART: review of published studies

Authors	No. of patients	Decrease of incidence	Persistence or significant increase of incidence
Forrest et al., 1998 [3]	2533	Candidal infection, CMV disease, MAC infection, AIDS dementia complex, PCP, Kaposi's sarcoma
Ives et al., 2001 [5]	1538	PCP, Kaposi's sarcoma, criptosporidiosis	Oesophageal candidiasis, MAC infection
Detels et al., 2001 [9] ^*	2013	MAC infection, CMV disease, oesophageal candidiasis, PCP
Dore et al., 2002 [10]	4351	MAC infection, CMV disease, cryptosporidiosis, Kaposi's sarcoma	Tuberculosis, oesophageal candidiasis, non‐Hodgkin lymphoma, AIDS dementia complex
Ledergerber et al., 1999 [11]	2410	PCP, toxoplasmosis, Kaposi's sarcoma	Oesophageal candidiasis, MAC infection, CMV disease, non‐Hodgkin lymphoma

^{^*}

In this study the investigators only evaluated the most common opportunistic infections. CMV, cytomegalovirus; PCP, Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia; MAC, Mycobacterium avium complex.