Table 1.
The comparison of Wuhan coronavirus with MERS and SARS
| Contents | Wuhan coronavirus (2019-nCoV) | The Middle East Respiratory Syndrome(MERS) | Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) | The common cold caused by coronavirus |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Origin | In December 2019, it was first identified in Wuhan (China) | In 2012 in Saudi Arabia first case was reported | First case was identified in 2002 in southern china | Four strains of coronavirus strains found to be responsible for 15–30% of common cold |
| Transmission | Spread by coming in contact with infected animal. And between humans occurs through close contact | By touching infected camels or drinking their milk or eating their meat | Spread from bats. Transmitted mainly between humans through close contact | Infection occurs by close contact with infected humans that carries virus |
| Cases | At least 40,553 cases and 903 deaths as on 10 February 2020 | 2,494 cases, 858 deaths (as on Nov. 2019). The mortality rate was 34% | 8,098 cases, 774 deaths. The mortality rate was 10% |
Generally nonlethal with rare exceptions Millions of cases each year |
| Current status | Cases were mostly reported in China and spread to at least 21 other countries | Arabian peninsula was affected with 80% in Saudi Arabia | 87% of cases were in China and Hong Kong | Occurs year around but more common in fall/winter |