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. 2020 Apr 18;31(2):121–127. doi: 10.1007/s13337-020-00582-2

Table 1.

The comparison of Wuhan coronavirus with MERS and SARS

Contents Wuhan coronavirus (2019-nCoV) The Middle East Respiratory Syndrome(MERS) Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) The common cold caused by coronavirus
Origin In December 2019, it was first identified in Wuhan (China) In 2012 in Saudi Arabia first case was reported First case was identified in 2002 in southern china Four strains of coronavirus strains found to be responsible for 15–30% of common cold
Transmission Spread by coming in contact with infected animal. And between humans occurs through close contact By touching infected camels or drinking their milk or eating their meat Spread from bats. Transmitted mainly between humans through close contact Infection occurs by close contact with infected humans that carries virus
Cases At least 40,553 cases and 903 deaths as on 10 February 2020 2,494 cases, 858 deaths (as on Nov. 2019). The mortality rate was 34% 8,098 cases, 774 deaths. The mortality rate was 10%

Generally nonlethal with rare exceptions

Millions of cases each year

Current status Cases were mostly reported in China and spread to at least 21 other countries Arabian peninsula was affected with 80% in Saudi Arabia 87% of cases were in China and Hong Kong Occurs year around but more common in fall/winter