Table 4.
Distribution and cumulative excretion of radioactivity up to 72 h following a single oral and IV administration of [14C]HMB to male and female B6C3F1/N mice
| Sample | Cumulative percent of dose recovereda | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oral Gavage | IV | |||
| Male 100 mg/kg |
Male 500 mg/kg |
Female 100 mg/kg |
Male 10 mg/kg |
|
| Urineb (cage rinse) |
17.5±14.0 (23.9±10.6) |
18.2±22.8 (21.5±8.7) |
4.24±4.35 (29.7±7.0) |
4.13±6.45 (12.2±4.4) |
| Fecesb | 38.7±2.8 | 24.3±8.0 | 23.9±8.8 | 29.2±6.9 |
| Volatile organicsc | 0.83±0.20 | - | 0.73±0.07 | - |
| CO2c | 5.51±0.87 | - | 15.6±21.3 | - |
| GI contentb | 0.06±0.05 | 0.05±0.02 | 0.06±0.04 | 0.11±0.04 |
| Foodb | - | - | - | 11.5±7.4 |
| Carcassb | 1.53±0.20 | 0.70±0.48 | 0.12±0.16 | 0.20±0.10 |
| Tailb | - | - | - | 1.12±0.59 |
| Tissuesb | 0.25±0.05 | 0.55±0.42 | 0.16±0.04 | 0.28±0.07 |
| Total recovered | 88.9±21.5 | 69.0±15.2 | 76.0±28.6 | 58.8±10.7 |
All Values expressed as mean (± SD) for N=5 for oral gavage and N=3 for IV,
72 h,
24 h