Figure 3.

IL‐4/IFN‐γ, IL‐6/IL‐2, and TNF‐a/IL‐10 ratios in nasopharyngeal aspirates from HRV and RSV induced bronchiolitis or pneumonia and the controls. Medians are represented by horizontal bars. Note: Data in Figures 2 and 3 were analyzed by the Mann‐Whitney U test or the Kruskal‐Wallis test; *P ≤ .05; **P < .01; ***P < .001. RSV‐B: bronchiolitis cases with RSV alone, RSV‐P: pneumonia cases with RSV alone, HRV‐B: bronchiolitis cases with HRV alone, HRV‐P: pneumonia cases with HRV alone. HRV‐B, human rhinovirus bronchiolitis; IL, interleukin; RSV‐B, respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis; RSV‐P: respiratory syncytial virus pneumonia; TNF, tumor necrosis factor