Table 4. Effect of mycorrhizal colonization on fatty acid abundance in roots of wild-type (WT) and spr2 mutant tomato plants.
Fatty acids were quantified in roots of control and mycorrhizal plants of both genotypes, sampled after a 45 dpi mycorrhizal colonization period1.
| Fatty acid | % Abundance2 | Genotype/treatment ratios | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| WT | spr2 | WT/ spr2 | WT-M/WT | spr2-M/ spr2 | WT-M/ spr2-M | |
| C14:0 (myristic acid) | 0.40 | 0.28 | 1.423 | 0.98 | 1.00 | 1.39 |
| C14:0 (13-methyl) | 0.69 | 0.53 | 1.32 | 0.92 | 0.98 | 1.23 |
| C15:0 | 0.62 | 0.48 | 1.28 | 0.99 | 1.02 | 1.25 |
| C15:0 (14-methyl) | 0.48 | 0.37 | 1.31 | 1.04 | 1.00 | 1.36 |
| C16:0 (palmitic acid) | 21.22 | 21.70 | 0.98 | 1.23 | 0.97 | 1.23 |
| C16:0 (15-methyl) | 2.92 | 2.39 | 1.22 | 0.93 | 1.03 | 1.10 |
| C16:1 (9Z) (palmitoleic acid) | 1.13 | 0.69 | 1.64 | 0.85 | 1.12 | 1.26 |
| C18:0 (stearic acid) | 3.24 | 2.38 | 1.36 | 0.93 | 1.09 | 1.17 |
| C18:1 (9Z) (oleic acid) | 2.33 | 1.33 | 1.75 | 1.17 | 1.09 | 1.86 |
| C18:1 (9E) (elaidic acid) | 0.86 | 1.26 | 0.694 | 2.38 | 0.76 | 2.14 |
| C18:2 (linoleic acid) | 41.55 | 52.44 | 0.79 | 0.99 | 1.00 | 0.78 |
| C18:3 (linolenic acid) | 6.60 | 3.14 | 2.10 | 0.90 | 1.00 | 1.90 |
| C20:0 (eicosanoic acid) | 2.04 | 1.51 | 1.35 | 0.71 | 1.07 | 0.90 |
| C22:0 (behenic acid) | 10.69 | 7.94 | 1.35 | 0.70 | 1.01 | 0.94 |
| C24:0 (lignocceric acid) | 5.23 | 3.56 | 1.47 | 0.83 | 1.02 | 1.20 |
Notes:
FA analysis was performed by GC–MS.
% Abundance determined using the mean peak areas of each FA.
Numbers in bold in a green background indicate a significantly higher ratio.
Numbers in bold in a orange background indicate a significantly lower ratio.