Table 2.
Recommended type of personal protective equipment (PPE) to be used in the context of COVID-19 disease, according to the setting, personnel and type of activity.
Setting | Target personnel or patients | Activity | Type of PPE or procedure |
---|---|---|---|
Diagnostic room X-Ray or CT |
Healthcare workers (Radiologists, Radiographers, Nurses, other support personnel) | Patient positioning and acquisition of chest X-ray or CT scan. | Surgical mask Gown Gloves Eye protection (goggles or face shield) |
Visitors | Entering the diagnostic room of COVID-19 patients. | Surgical mask Gown Gloves |
|
Patients | Entering the diagnostic room of COVID-19 patients. | Maintain spatial distance of >1 m. Provide surgical mask if tolerated by patient. |
|
Cleaners | Entering the diagnostic room of COVID-19 patients. | Surgical mask Gown Heavy duty gloves Eye protection (if risk of splash from organic material or chemicals) Boots or closed work shoes |
|
Diagnostic X-Ray or CT control room | Healthcare workers | Any activity that does not involve contact with COVID-19 patients. | Surgical mask. Maintain spatial distance of >1 m. |
Other areas of patient transit (e.g., wards, corridors). | Healthcare workers | Any activity that does not involve contact with COVID-19 patients. | Surgical mask. Maintain spatial distance of >1 m. |
Patients | Waiting for diagnostic exams. | Surgical mask. Maintain spatial distance of >1 m. |
If aerosol-generating procedures performed on COVID-19 patients, respirator such as N95 or FFP2/3 are required. In addition to using the appropriate PPE, frequent hand hygiene and respiratory hygiene should always be performed.
PPE: personal protective equipment; CT: computed tomography; COVID-19: COronaVIrus Disease 19; FFP2/3: filtering face piece.