Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Acad Dermatol. 2019 Dec 24;82(5):1150–1157. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2019.12.044

Table 4:

Linear regression model of change in nodules (Model 1) and % change in IHS4 outcome measure (Model 2) in Adalimumab treated patients in PIONEER 1 and PIONEER 2

Variable PIONEER 1 Change in Nodules PIONEER 2 Change in Nodules
Model 1 Estimate 95 % CI P value Estimate 95 % CI P value
Adalimumab −2.36 (−4.40, −0.31) 0.02 −2.58 (−3.97, −1.19) <0.001
Hurley Stage 3 2.23 (−0.01, 4.48) 0.05 −0.17 (−1.63, 1.29) 0.82
Family History −0.74 (−3.19, 1.72) 0.56 −0.59 (−2.17, 0.99) 0.47
Current Smoker −1.00 (−3.08, 1.08) 0.35 −0.05 (−1.56, 1.46) 0.94
Presence of Draining Tunnels 1.09 (−1.49, 3.66) 0.41 1.87 (0.32, 3.43) 0.02
Antibiotic Use - - - 1.10 (−0.67, 2.88) 0.22
BMI −0.04 (−0.18, 0.09) 0.54 −0.01 (−0.11, 0.10) 0.89
Male Sex −0.46 (−2.67, 1.75) 0.68 0.02 (−1.55, 1.60) 0.98
Age 0.03 (−0.06, 0.12) 0.51 0.03 (−0.03, 0.09) 0.38
Variable PIONEER 1 % Change in IHS4 PIONEER 2 % Change in IHS4
Model 2 Estimate 95 % CI P value Estimate 95 % CI P value
Adalimumab −18.60 (−33.64, −3.55) 0.02 −39.79 (−54.92, −24.67) <0.0001
Hurley Stage 3 8.45 (−6.89, 23.80) 0.28 2.54 (−12.83, 17.90) 0.75
Family History −3.61 (−21.50, 14.28) 0.69 −6.59 (−23.77, 10.59) 0.45
Current Smoker 1.29 (−14.04, 16.63) 0.87 4.68 (−11.71, 21.07) 0.57
Antibiotic Use - - - 16.75 (−2.52, 36.02) 0.09
BMI 0.17 (−0.82, 1.15) 0.74 1.65 (0.50, 2.81) 0.01
Male Sex 10.61 (−5.52, 26.75) 0.20 8.82 (−7.70, 25.34) 0.29
Age 0.27 (−0.40, 0.94) 0.43 −0.04 (−0.72, 0.65) 0.92