AD |
Alzheimer’s disease |
PD |
Parkinson’s disease |
PLA |
Polylactic acid |
PGA |
Polyglycolic acid |
PLGA |
Poly D,L-lactide-co-glycolide |
PVA |
Polyvinyl alcohol |
PCL |
Poly (ε-caprolactone) |
PNPCL |
Poly (N-isopropylacrylamide)-b-poly(3-caprolactone) |
PACA |
Poly (alkyl cyanoacrylate) |
PBCA |
Poly (butyl cyanoacrylate) |
PEG |
Polyethylene glycol |
P80 |
Polysorbate 80 |
P188 |
Poloxamer 188 |
HSA |
Human serum albumin |
CS |
Chitosan |
CPP |
Cell-penetrating peptides |
BBB |
Blood–brain barrier |
CNS |
Central nervous system |
GE |
Gelatin |
NDDs |
Neurodegenerative diseases |
MS |
Multiple sclerosis |
NPs |
Nanoparticles |
RES |
Reticuloendothelial system |
ROS |
Reactive oxygen species |
SOD |
Superoxide dismutase |
CSF |
Cerebrospinal fluid |
IV |
Intravenous |
IN |
Intranasal |
MDR |
Multidrug resistance |
NT-1 |
Neurotoxin-I |
TRH |
Thyrotropin-releasing hormone |
Lf |
Lactoferrin |
LDLR |
Low-density lipoprotein receptor |
DOX |
Doxorubicin |
Aβ |
Amyloid beta |
GABA |
Gamma-aminobutyric acid |
TMZ |
Temozolomide |
Tf |
Transferrin |
TMC |
Trimethylated chitosan (TMC) |
GCTB |
Gemcitabine |
NGF |
Nerve growth factor |
Apo |
Apolipoprotein |
IFNβ-1b |
Interferon β-1b |