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. 2020 Apr 19;21:83. doi: 10.1186/s12881-020-01021-1

Table 2.

Demographic characteristics of the study participants

Variables Case Control t/χ2 P
(n = 202) (n = 216)
Sex, n(%) 2.554 0.110
 Male 104(51.49) 128(59.26)
 Female 98(48.51) 88(40.74)
Age(years) 58.54 ± 9.76 53.04 ± 11.86 −3.983 <0.001*
Degree of education, n(%) 5.821 0.054
 Primary school and below 44(21.78) 62(28.70)
 Junior high school 37(18.32) 50(23.15)
 High school and above 121(59.90) 104(48.15)
Marital status, n(%) 1.272 0.259
 Married, living together 184(91.09) 203(93.98)
 Unmarried, Widowed Divorced, Separated 18(8.91) 13(6.02)
Occupation, n(%) 8.331 0.016*
 Worker 63(31.19) 41(18.98)
 Farmer 22(10.89) 27(12.50)
 Office staff 117(57.92) 148(68.52)
Smoking, n (%) 73(36.14) 86(39.81) 0.599 0.439
Alcohol consumption, n (%) 66(32.67) 67(31.02) 0.132 0.717

Significance: * = P < 0.05