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. 2011 Apr 7;58(5):411–420. doi: 10.1111/j.1865-1682.2011.01222.x

Table 4.

 Results from testing different clinical sample types using the diagnostic infectious bronchitis virus real‐time RT‐PCR assaya

Species Sample type Total number of samples tested Positive by real‐time RT‐PCR Positive by virus isolation
Chicken Oropharyngeal and respiratory tract swabs 102 40 0
Chicken Cloacal swab 94 77 0
Chicken Intestinal samples and intestinal contents 7 4 0
Chicken Respiratory tract tissue samples 10 3 0
Chicken Brain 1 0 0
Chicken Caecal tonsils and caecal contents 7 3 3
Chicken Mixed tissues 16 9 0
Chicken Kidney 4 3 0
Turkey Intestines and intestinal contents 9 7 0
Turkey Caecal contents 2 0 0
Turkey Sinus swabs 5 0 0
Turkey Faeces 2 0 0
Turkey Bursa 2 0 0
Pigeon Viscera 5 0 0
Pigeon Intestines 5 0 0
Pheasant Trachea/lung 1 1 0

aN.B. For some of the samples tested during this study, information was not available regarding the sample type. These samples have been excluded from this table.