Table 1.
Demographic and Clinical Characteristics, Palliative Care Contacts, and Outcomes of 101 Hospital Inpatients With COVID-19 Referred to Palliative Care
| Characteristic | Median [IQR] or n |
|---|---|
| Age, yrs | 82 [72–89] |
| Sex, male:female | 64:37 |
| Elixhauser Comorbidity Index | 6 [2–10] |
| Comorbidities | |
| Hypertension | 54 |
| Diabetes | 36 |
| Dementia | 31 |
| Advanced/metastatic cancer | 25 |
| Chronic pulmonary disease | 22 |
| Renal failure | 21 |
| Congestive heart failure | 18 |
| Stroke/neurological disorder | 12 |
| Peripheral vascular disorder | 4 |
| Liver disease | 2 |
| AKPS | 20 [10–20] |
| Missing | 15 |
| Level of care | |
| Ward-based care | 95 |
| High dependency unit | 5 |
| Intensive care unit | 1 |
| Reason(s) for referral to palliative care | |
| End-of-life care | 70 |
| Symptom control | 41 |
| Care planning | 4 |
| Psychological support | 1 |
| Phase of illness | |
| Dying | 63 |
| Unstable | 24 |
| Deteriorating | 7 |
| Stable | 1 |
| Missing | 6 |
| Days of palliative care involvement | 2 [1–4] |
| Palliative care contacts | 3 [2–5] |
| Contacts by recipient | |
| Patient | 2 [1–3] |
| Family | 1 [0–1] |
| Hospital staff | 2 [1–4] |
| Contacts by type | |
| In person | 3 [1–4] |
| Telephone | 1 [0–1] |
| Outcome | |
| Death | 75 |
| Discharged | 13 |
| Back to team | 10 |
| Home | 2 |
| To hospice | 1 |
| Remains under palliative inpatient care | 13 |
AKPS = Australia-modified Karnofsky Performance Status; IQR = interquartile range.
Data are median [IQR] or n.