Table 2.

Associations between brain and behavior on the fMRI task.

	b (SE)	b (SE)
	All Participants
	Behavior: Drug-Self Condition	Behavior: Drug-Self > Remaining Conditions
Medial OFC: Drug-Self Condition	0.11 (0.64)	−0.42 (0.54)
Medial OFC: Drug-Self > Remaining Conditions	1.38 (1.51)	0.54 (1.16)
ACC: Drug-Self Condition	−1.76 (0.77)+	−1.98 (0.62)*
ACC: Drug-Self > Remaining Conditions	−3.88 (1.54)+	−2.29 (1.18)
	Cocaine Group Only
	Behavior: Drug-Self Condition	Behavior: All Conditions
Medial OFC: Drug-Self Condition	−2.40 (1.64)	−1.64 (1.53)
Medial OFC: Drug-Self > Remaining Conditions	−0.19 (1.58)	0.13 (1.60)
ACC: Drug-Self Condition	−1.74 (2.35)	−1.48 (2.67)
ACC: Drug-Self > Remaining Conditions	−0.87 (1.75)	−0.06 (1.73)

Note. Corrected significance was set p<0.003, due to 16 correlations tested. Generalized linear models with robust standard errors were used, due to heteroscedasticity of some of the measures. The “Drug-Self” condition (our primary condition of interest) refers to perceptions about the need to change one’s own drug use. “Drug-Self > Remaining conditions” refers to the Drug-Self condition minus the mean of the other 3 conditions. The models are defined such that brain activation is used to predict behavior. The asterisk (*) denotes the significant brain-behavior relationship across all participants; the plus sign (+) denotes trends at p<0.05 (uncorrected). Abbreviations: OFC=orbitofrontal cortex, ACC=anterior cingulate cortex.